Private or Public Trust
A Trust is a legally recognized entity formed to manage property or wealth for religious, charitable, or private purposes. Trusts in India are governed by the Indian Trusts Act, 1882 (for Private Trusts) and state-specific Trust Acts (for Public Charitable or Religious Trusts). Private Trusts are created for the benefit of specific individuals, while Public Trusts exist to serve society at large—such as in education, healthcare, social welfare, or religious causes.
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Benefits of Trust Registration
Legal Recognition: Grants formal status and structure to the trust.
Tax Benefits: Eligible for tax exemptions under Sections 12A & 80G (for public charitable trusts).
Protection of Assets: Ensures that trust property is used solely for the intended purpose.
Operational Clarity: Provides a clear governance framework for managing trust assets and activities.
Credibility with Donors & Government: Builds public and institutional trust, enhancing fundraising capacity.
Ideal For
Families creating private trusts for succession or estate planning
Philanthropists and NGOs forming public charitable trusts
Religious organizations managing temples, schools, or hospitals
Social entrepreneurs launching long-term community initiatives
Institutions seeking CSR funding or foreign donations (post FCRA)
Registration Process
Initial Consultation
Determine the type of trust (public/private) and discuss goals and structure.Drafting of Trust Deed
Prepare a legally valid Trust Deed outlining objectives, trustees, and administration rules.Document Collection
Gather identification and address proof of the settlor and trustees.Stamping and Execution
Execute the Trust Deed on appropriate stamp paper, as per state law.Registration with Sub-Registrar
Submit deed and documents for official registration of the trust.Post-Registration Compliance
Assistance with PAN, 12A/80G (for public trusts), and other legal formalities.
Documents Required
PAN & Aadhaar of settlor and trustees
Passport-size photos of all parties
Address proof of registered office (Rent Agreement + Utility Bill + NOC)
Trust Deed drafted on appropriate stamp paper
Photographs of property (if immovable property is part of the trust)
Estimated income and expenditure (for public trust exemptions)
What You’ll Get
Registered Trust Deed
Certificate of Trust Registration (if applicable)
PAN application support
Guidance on 12A & 80G exemptions (for public trusts)
Legal advisory on trust administration and governance
CSR and FCRA readiness consultation (if needed)
Frequently Asked Questions
A Private Trust benefits specific individuals or families, whereas a Public Trust serves a broader charitable or religious cause for society.
Yes, for legal recognition and property ownership, registration is essential, especially if the trust holds immovable property.
Yes, public charitable trusts can apply for 12A (income tax exemption) and 80G (donor tax deduction) registrations.
The process typically takes 10–15 working days, depending on the jurisdiction and document readiness.
A trust requires at least two trustees and one settlor, although in some states more may be required for public trusts.